If you want to encounter a landscape where forests and traditional buildings harmonize in the middle of the city, there's no better place than Changdeokgung Palace. It's a Joseon palace built to make the most of the natural terrain, and it was designated a UNESCO World Cultural Heritage site in 1997. We especially recommend it to those who love strolling through old palaces, those who want to take "life-shot" photos in Hanbok, and those who want to experience the essence of a Korean garden.
A Palace in Harmony with Nature
Changdeokgung Palace was constructed in 1405 during King Taejong's reign as a secondary palace to Gyeongbokgung Palace. After being destroyed during the Japanese invasion of Korea (Imjin War), it was restored before Gyeongbokgung and served as the de facto primary palace of Joseon for approximately 270 years. Its greatest charm lies in how its buildings are arranged to follow the natural contours of the mountainside. This environmentally friendly value, which involves not artificially altering the terrain, earned it recognition as a World Cultural Heritage site.
Must-See Main Buildings
Injeongjeon (仁政殿) — This is the main hall where official national ceremonies were held. Along with its elaborate ceiling decorations, you can also see Western-style electric lights installed during the modern era, reflecting the flow of time.
Huijeongdang (熙政堂) — This was the king's unofficial office, a unique building that combines traditional architecture with modern elements like a porte-cochère for cars and glass windows.
Nakseonjae (樂善齋) — This served as King Heonjong's study and sarangchae (men's quarters). Unadorned with dancheong (traditional colorful patterns), it is simple and elegant, holding the history of the last imperial family of Joseon who resided here.
The Highlight of Changdeokgung, Huwon (Secret Garden)
The true highlight of Changdeokgung Palace is undoubtedly Huwon, the Secret Garden. This royal resting place, with its ponds like Buyongji and Aeryeonji and pavilions harmonizing with the forest, showcases the essence of traditional Korean landscaping. Its appearance changes with each season, with the fresh greenery of spring and the autumn foliage being particularly beautiful.
To preserve its ecology, free viewing of Huwon is not permitted; entry is only allowed with a professional guide at designated times. Please remember that admission tickets must be purchased separately from the palace viewing tickets.
Where to Enjoy It
Changdeokgung Palace
This is the main spot where you can enjoy the true essence of a Joseon palace designed to incorporate natural terrain, along with the garden beauty of Huwon.
Location: 99 Yulgok-ro, Jongno-gu, Seoul (within walking distance from Jongno 3(sam)-ga Station and Anguk Station)
Changdeokgung Huwon (Secret Garden)
A secret garden where Buyongji pond and pavilions harmonize with the forest. Entry is only allowed with a guide during designated tour times.
Location: Huwon entrance within Changdeokgung Palace (connected after visiting Changdeokgung Palace)
Bukchon Hanok Village
A Hanok alley perfect for walking to after visiting Changdeokgung Palace. It's a popular connected course, allowing you to enjoy traditional houses and alleyways.
Location: Gye-dong-gil and Gahoe-dong areas, Jongno-gu, Seoul (approx. 10 minutes walk from Changdeokgung Palace)
Visitor Information
| Category | Details |
|---|---|
| Operating Hours | 09:00~18:00 (Varies by season, closed on Mondays) |
| Huwon Tours | Guided tours only, starting at 10:00 at designated times |
| Admission Fee | General 3,000 won / Huwon an additional 5,000 won |
| Hanbok Wearers | General admission fee waived |
Huwon is popular, so advance reservations are recommended. Reservations open at 10:00 AM, 6 days before the desired viewing date, on a first-come, first-served basis, so it's best to act quickly if you have a specific time slot in mind. Operating hours and reservation schedules may change by season, so please check the official website for the latest information before your visit.
💡 Visiting Tips
- If you wear Hanbok, the general admission fee is waived. Renting a Hanbok nearby and entering will allow you to get both great photos and save money.
- Huwon requires separate reservations and fees, and a guide is mandatory. Allocate ample time and gather at the meeting point before the tour begins.
- Wearing comfortable shoes is recommended as there will be a lot of walking if you visit both the palace buildings and Huwon.
- Huwon is especially beautiful during the fresh greenery of spring and the autumn foliage seasons, making reservations highly competitive.
- After your visit, walking to Bukchon Hanok Village and Insadong completes a fulfilling day-long itinerary in Jongno.
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